2025, Vol. 7, Issue 9, Part C

Gender equality is necessary for all for the creation of a fair and inclusive society. While men and women can sometimes play different roles depending on the situation, these differences should never lead to improper treatment or discrimination. True equality means that women should have equal freedom and opportunities, which are part of every sphere of life of men, whether it is social, economic, or political, without unnecessary obstacles. Although many countries have progressed over the years, women around the world still face deep-rooted challenges that limit their full participation. These often come from long-standing cultural beliefs, old laws, and institutions that are not fully adapted to support equal rights. A clear example is the weakness of women in politics, especially in major decisions like Parliament. Addressing gender inequality requires more than offering equal opportunities-it demands significant examination and improvement of women's daily life structures. This research examines the participation of women in state elections, which focuses on their roles as independent voters and focuses on changes seen after the implementation of political reservation for women. The study also examines how political reservation has affected women's participation, visibility, and the spirit of empowerment in politics. It shows whether these measures have helped women become more involved and recognized in the roles of decision-making. Through this research, we aim to better understand the widespread impact of women involved in the political process. At the same time, we expect deeper roots to challenge the patriarchal view and show why there is a need for ongoing efforts and advocacy to achieve the right gender equality.