India-China relations and the Himalayan Region: Strategic interests and environmental concerns
Author(s): Abhya Raj Singh, Raj Katiyar and Rohit Kumar
Abstract: The Himalayan region, a critical geopolitical and ecological zone, has emerged as a focal point in India-China relations. This research explores the interplay between strategic interests and environmental concerns in the context of their bilateral ties. The study examines the historical and contemporary significance of the Himalayas, including border disputes, infrastructure development, and military posturing, while also addressing the environmental degradation caused by human activities and climate change. By analyzing the dual pressures of geopolitical competition and ecological vulnerability, the research highlights the need for cooperative frameworks to ensure regional stability and sustainable development. The findings aim to contribute to a deeper understanding of how environmental and strategic factors shape India-China relations in the Himalayan region.