2025, Vol. 7, Issue 12, Part B

Author(s): Samir Kumbhar

Abstract: The indigenous peoples of India, often referred to as tribals, maintain a profound connection to their ancestral lands, which are integral to their identity and culture. These tribal communities of India, constituting a significant part of the nation's cultural and social fabric, face a profound identity crisis in the wake of rapid modernization, economic development, and socio-political changes. This crisis is deeply rooted in the historical marginalization, displacement, and erosion of traditional livelihoods and cultural practices. Despite constitutional safeguards and affirmative action, tribal communities continue to grapple with issues of land rights, autonomy, and the preservation of their heritage. This paper explores the complex dimensions of the tribal identity crisis in India, focusing on the struggle for land rights, cultural preservation, and political autonomy. It also examines the impact of historical and contemporary policies on tribal communities, highlighting the systemic barriers that hinder their access to justice and equitable development. Furthermore, the paper also critically analyses the role of tribal activism and external advocacy in addressing these systemic issues, arguing for the need for an inclusive development perspective that upholds the rights and aspirations of these communities.

DOI: 10.33545/26646021.2025.v7.i12b.783

Pages: 134-140 | Views: 117 | Downloads: 11

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