India-China ties and Nepal's fragile democracy: A geopolitical tightrope walk
Author(s): Santa Bahadur Thapa
Abstract: This paper explores the impact of India-China relations on Nepal's democratic development. It examines how Nepal, situated between these two powerful neighbors, has historically balanced its ties with them while striving for sovereignty and democratic progress. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyzes this dynamic relationship's historical context, political influence, and economic implications, drawing on primary and secondary sources. The findings highlight the opportunities and challenges Nepal faces due to China's growing influence, primarily through the Belt and Road Initiative. While the BRI offers economic benefits, concerns arise about potential debt burdens and Chinese influence. The study underscores the diplomatic challenges Nepal faces in maintaining a delicate balance between India and China to safeguard its sovereignty and promote its democratic and economic aspirations. Nepal must adopt a multifaceted approach, including diplomatic neutrality, economic diversification, and strategic partnerships with other regional and global powers. If managed effectively, these partnerships can bring significant benefits to Nepal, fostering stability, prosperity, and democracy.
DOI: 10.33545/26646021.2024.v6.i2d.399Pages: 272-277 | Views: 42 | Downloads: 9Download Full Article: Click Here
How to cite this article:
Santa Bahadur Thapa.
India-China ties and Nepal's fragile democracy: A geopolitical tightrope walk. Int J Political Sci Governance 2024;6(2):272-277. DOI:
10.33545/26646021.2024.v6.i2d.399